The tipping culture in India is often downright confusing. It’s never quite clear if you are meant to tip your guide or your taxi driver, if it’s acceptable to pass if they ask for a tip, or even how much you should pay.
That’s because historically, tipping was never really part of Indian culture. But a range of influences, from the British colonial era through to the rise of tourism across the country, has created a space for tipping, but one that has blurred guidelines.
The rules are never quite clear. This isn’t like the USA for instance, where you’ll be expected to tip for service in all restaurants, regardless of the quality of service you received. In fact, many locals don’t tip at all, and many locals in the service industries won’t expect a tip either. It’s not traditionally a custom.
But as a tourist, the lines have become somewhat confused and entangled. In fact, your rickshaw driver might ask you outright for extra money as a tip at the end of the ride, a situation that can seem quite rude indeed.
For many locals in the tourism industry, they’ve seen foreign tourists giving tips to their colleagues or friends, and presumed that this is the normal custom in other countries too. This might lead to a presumption that it’s a given to receive extra cash at the end of a trip, and in some cases they can even get angry or annoyed if this doesn’t happen.
The peculiarities of tipping culture in India are therefore the result of foreign visitors applying their own customs in India. The result is a confused system of tipping.
The first rule to remember is that tipping is not historically in the culture. If you want to tip, that’s down to you, regardless of how much pressure the guide or the porter or the driver might be applying. If you didn’t get good service don’t tip – you don’t want encourage a negative tipping culture.
Equally, just because tipping isn’t traditional doesn’t mean that you shouldn’t tip if you want to. Wages in India are bad, and a little extra might not be much for you, but can mean the world to someone struggling to get by each day.
If the service is great or if you get on well with your driver or guide, go ahead and tip them. But don’t fuel the negative side of tipping in India and create an expectation.